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Translation control and co-translational processes in health and disease

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F24%3A00137991" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/24:00137991 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14740/23:00132412

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.ccsss.cz/index.php/ccsss/issue/view/48/87" target="_blank" >http://www.ccsss.cz/index.php/ccsss/issue/view/48/87</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Translation control and co-translational processes in health and disease

  • Original language description

    Co-translational quality control is triggered as aresponse to translational stalling events. Yet, different molecular mechanisms are employed for the recognition of these stalls and to trigger downstream rescue and quality control pathways. While the recognition of individual stalled ribosomes is poorly understood, the use of collided ribosomes as a proxy for the recognition of translation problems in the cell is conserved from bacteria to humans1–3. In eukaryotes, co-translational quality-control processes triggered by ribosome collisions accomplish several tasks and eventually trigger stress response signalling pathways. grated stress response (ISR) is a highly conserved eukaryotic mechanism for integrating multiple signals to reprogram gene expression. These signals are conveyed by protein kinases that phosphorylate the α subunit of the initiation factor 2 (eIF2). Mammals have four known eIF2α kinases: GCN2, PERK, HRI, and PKR, which are activated in response to amino-acid starvation, ER stress, cytoplasmic protein misfolding and viral infection, respectively.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5103" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5103: National Institute of Virology and Bacteriology</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů