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Free Energy of Membrane Pore Formation and Stability from Molecular Dynamics Simulations

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F25%3A00140546" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/25:00140546 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jcim.4c01960" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jcim.4c01960</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.4c01960" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.jcim.4c01960</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Free Energy of Membrane Pore Formation and Stability from Molecular Dynamics Simulations

  • Original language description

    Understanding the molecular mechanisms of pore formation is crucial for elucidating fundamental biological processes and developing therapeutic strategies, such as the design of drug delivery systems and antimicrobial agents. Although experimental methods can provide valuable information, they often lack the temporal and spatial resolution necessary to fully capture the dynamic stages of pore formation. In this study, we present two novel collective variables (CVs) designed to characterize membrane pore behavior, particularly its energetics, through molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The first CV-termed Full-Path-effectively tracks both the nucleation and expansion phases of pore formation. The second CV-called Rapid-is tailored to accurately assess pore expansion in the limit of large pores, providing quick and reliable method for evaluating membrane line tension under various conditions. Our results clearly demonstrate that the line tension predictions from both our CVs are in excellent agreement. Moreover, these predictions align qualitatively with available experimental data. Specifically, they reflect higher line tension of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) membranes containing 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-l-serine (POPS) lipids compared to pure POPC, the decrease in line tension of POPC vesicles as the 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol (POPG) content increases, and higher line tension when ionic concentration is increased. Notably, these experimental trends are accurately captured only by the all-atom CHARMM36 and prosECCo75 force fields. In contrast, the all-atom Slipids force field, along with the coarse-grained Martini 2.2, Martini 2.2 polarizable, and Martini 3 models, show varying degrees of agreement with experiments. Our developed CVs can be adapted to various MD simulation engines for studying pore formation, with potential implications in membrane biophysics. They are also applicable to simulations involving external agents, offering an efficient alternative to existing methodologies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10400 - Chemical sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

  • ISSN

    1549-9596

  • e-ISSN

    1549-960X

  • Volume of the periodical

    65

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    908-920

  • UT code for WoS article

    001395263400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85214656624