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Disruption of Cell Adhesion and Cytoskeletal Networks by Thiol-Functionalized Silica-Coated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25310%2F20%3A39916537" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25310/20:39916537 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/24/9350" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/24/9350</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21249350" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms21249350</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Disruption of Cell Adhesion and Cytoskeletal Networks by Thiol-Functionalized Silica-Coated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

  • Original language description

    One of the major obstacles that limits the use of magnetic nanoparticles in biomedical applications is their potential toxicity. In the present study, we evaluated the cytotoxic effects of thiol-functionalized silica-coated iron oxide (Fe3O4@SiO2-SH) nanoparticles using human lung epithelial cells A549. We investigated the e ect of Fe3O4@SiO2-SH nanoparticles on the cell viability, proliferation, cell cycle distribution, adhesion, apoptosis, and the orientation of the cytoskeletal networks, as well as on expression of proteins involved in cell death, cell survival, and cell adhesion. We demonstrated that exposure of A549 cells to Fe3O4@SiO2-SH nanoparticles resulted in severe disruption of the actin microfilaments and microtubule cytoskeleton and reduced the size of focal adhesions. Furthermore, cell adhesion was significantly a ected as well as the phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and p38. Our findings highlight the need for in-depth cytotoxic evaluation of nanoparticles supporting their safer use, especially in biomedical applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences

  • ISSN

    1661-6596

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    21

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    24

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    "9350-1"-"9350-20"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000602944300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85097531081