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Efficient and Stable Blue- and Red-Emitting Perovskite Nanocrystals through Defect Engineering: PbX2 Purification

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25310%2F21%3A39918100" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25310/21:39918100 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216305:26620/21:PU143996

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c02772" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c02772</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c02772" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c02772</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Efficient and Stable Blue- and Red-Emitting Perovskite Nanocrystals through Defect Engineering: PbX2 Purification

  • Original language description

    Current efforts to reduce the density of structural defects such as surface passivation, doping, and modified synthetic protocols have allowed us to grow high-quality perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs). However, the role of the purity of the precursors involved during the PNC synthesis to hinder the emergence of defects has not been widely explored. In this work, we analyzed the use of different crystallization processes of PbX2 (X = Cl− or I−) to purify the chemicals and produce highly luminescent and stable CsPbCl3−xBrx and CsPbI3 PNCs. The use of a hydrothermal (Hyd) process to improve the quality of the as-prepared PbCl2 provides blue-emitting PNCs with efficient ligand surface passivation, a maximum photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of ∼ 88%, and improved photocatalytic activity to oxidize benzylalcohol, yielding 40%. Then, the hot recrystallization of PbI2 prior to Hyd treatment led to the formation of red-emissive PNCs with a PLQY of up to 100%, long-term stability around 4 months under ambient air, and a relative humidity of 50−60%. Thus, CsPbI3 light-emitting diodes were fabricated to provide a maximum external quantum efficiency of up to 13.6%. We claim that the improvement of the PbX2 crystallinity offers a suitable stoichiometry in the PNC structure, reducing nonradiative carrier traps and so maximizing the radiative recombination dynamics. This contribution gives an insight into how the manipulation of the PbX2 precursor is a profitable and potential alternative to synthesize PNCs with improved photophysical features by making use of defect engineering.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2018103" target="_blank" >LM2018103: Center of Materials and Nanotechnologies - Research Infrastructure</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Chemistry of Materials

  • ISSN

    0897-4756

  • e-ISSN

    1520-5002

  • Volume of the periodical

    33

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    22

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    "8745 "- 8757

  • UT code for WoS article

    000753951600018

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85119443004