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Casimir self-assembly: A platform for measuring nanoscale surface interactions in liquids

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F26%3A0201631" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/26:0201631 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/pdf/10.1073/pnas.2505144122" target="_blank" >https://www.pnas.org/doi/pdf/10.1073/pnas.2505144122</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505144122" target="_blank" >10.1073/pnas.2505144122</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Casimir self-assembly: A platform for measuring nanoscale surface interactions in liquids

  • Original language description

    Self-assembly (SA) plays a pivotal role in nanotechnology, offering cost-effective methods for bottom-up fabrication and providing versatile model systems for investigating fundamental interactions in various bioinspired systems. However, current methods for investigating and quantifying the dynamics of SA systems are limited in their applicability to planar interfaces, particularly in liquid environments. These methods typically rely on analyzing the collective behavior of particle suspensions rather than directly probing the specific interactions between individual particles. Here, we introduce Casimir self-assembly (CaSA) as a platform, integrating colloidal science, nanophotonics, and fluctuational electrodynamics to study long-range interactions and stability in planar SA systems. Using thermal fluctuations as a probe and visible-range Fabry-P & eacute;rot resonances as an optical readout, we demonstrate that CaSA enables a direct in situ study of the Casimir-Lifshitz electrostatic interaction. This approach allows us to map stability regimes of colloidal materials by varying ionic strength and identifying conditions for stable assembly and aggregation limits, and moreover is used to measure the surface charge density of an individual colloidal object down to fractions of an electron charge per square nanometer. Our platform overcomes the limitations of current methods, providing an experimental tool for exploring SA dynamics in situ and expanding the understanding of suspension stability in liquids at the single-particle level. With potential for future applications, CaSA is scalable for studying interfacial forces and is adaptable to multivalent electrolytes and biosensing.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

  • ISSN

    0027-8424

  • e-ISSN

    1091-6490

  • Volume of the periodical

    122

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    31

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001547053500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105012914575