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Research on Passive Assessment of Parkinson’s Disease Utilising Speech Biomarkers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F23%3APU148280" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/23:PU148280 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_18" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_18</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_18" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_18</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Research on Passive Assessment of Parkinson’s Disease Utilising Speech Biomarkers

  • Original language description

    Speech disorders, collectively referred to as hypokinetic dysarthria (HD), are early biomarkers of Parkinson’s disease (PD). To assess all dimensions of HD, patients could perform several speech tasks using a smartphone outside a clinic. This paper aims to adapt the parametrization process to running speech so that a patient is not required to interact actively with the device, and features can be extracted directly from phone calls. The method utilizes a voice activity detector followed by a voicing detection. The algorithm was tested on a database of 126 recordings (86 patients with PD and 40 healthy controls) of monologue mixed with noise with different signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) to simulate the real environment conditions. Pearson correlation coefficients show a strong linear relationship between speech features and patients’ scores assessing HD and other motor/non-motor symptoms – p-value < 0.01 for the normalized amplitude quotient (NAQ) with Test 3F Dysarthric Profile (DX index) and Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (part III) in 20 dB SNR conditions, p-value < 0.01 for the jitter and shimmer with the Mini Mental State Exam (10 dB SNR). A model based on the Extreme Gradient Boosting algorithm predicts the DX index with a 10.83% estimated error rate (EER) and the Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination-Revise (ACE-R) score with 13.38% EER. The introduced algorithm can potentially be used in mHealth applications for passive monitoring and assessment of PD patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare

  • ISBN

    978-3-031-34586-9

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    259-273

  • Publisher name

    Springer Nature

  • Place of publication

    Switzerland

  • Event location

    Soluň

  • Event date

    Dec 12, 2022

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article