Extended Higher-Order Elements with Frequency-Doubled Parameters: The Hysteresis Loops Are Always of Type II

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F23%3APU148986" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/23:PU148986 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/60162694:G43__/24:00560351

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/16/7179" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/16/7179</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23167179" target="_blank" >10.3390/s23167179</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Extended Higher-Order Elements with Frequency-Doubled Parameters: The Hysteresis Loops Are Always of Type II

Original language description

Current MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) can be modeled by state-dependent elements that exhibit hysteretic behavior. Examples include capacitors and inductors whose capacitances and inductances are dependent on the instantaneous state of the electromechanical system, resistors whose resistances exhibit temperature changes when the elements are actually heated, etc. Regardless of the physical background, such hysteresis manifestations can be studied uniformly in the broader framework of generic and extended higher-order elements, in which a classification of hysteretic loops into types I and II is established. The loop type is an important dynamical parameter of an element, having the potential to indicate, for example, its (in)volatility. Thus far, there is no reliable criterion to determine the type of steady loop from the defining relations of an element. This work reports on one special class of extended elements that produces type II loops under all circumstances. The paper presents hitherto unpublished connections between the frequency-doubling parameters of an element and the type of its hysteresis loop. The new findings are expressed by several theorems that allow the type of hysteresis to be inferred from the frequency behavior of the element parameter or state, and vice versa. These procedures are demonstrated with examples and verified by computer simulations.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

20201 - Electrical and electronic engineering

Project

<a href="/en/project/GA20-26849S" target="_blank" >GA20-26849S: New algorithms for accurate, efficient and robust analysis of large-scale systems</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2023

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

SENSORS

ISSN

1424-8220

e-ISSN

1424-3210

Volume of the periodical

23

Issue of the periodical within the volume

16

Country of publishing house

CH - SWITZERLAND

Number of pages

21

Pages from-to

1-21

UT code for WoS article

001057358300001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85168798094