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Accumulation of PHA granules protects bacterial cells from adverse effect of UV-irradiation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26310%2F17%3APU125737" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26310/17:PU125737 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Accumulation of PHA granules protects bacterial cells from adverse effect of UV-irradiation

  • Original language description

    Bacteria developed various strategies to cope with stress conditions including UV irradiation. Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are polyesters accumulated in form of intracellular granules by numerous bacteria primarily as storage compounds, nevertheless, we investigated that PHA granules are not used only as carbon and energy storage but bacteria can use this compound also as UV-protectant. . Mechanisms of protective effect of PHA granules were determined by different spectroscopic approaches such as turbidity measurement, absorption spectrophotometry with integration sphere , nephelometry and continuous fluorescence microphotolysis. Generally, protective mechanisms of PHA granules is predominantly based on very effective scattering of UV radiation with wavelength of about 250 – 290 nm which protect photo-sensitive molecules, especially DNA, from their damage

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1211" target="_blank" >LO1211: Materials Research Centre at FCH BUT- Sustainability and Development</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů