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Transperineal or transrectal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted biopsy for prostate cancer detection

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00843989%3A_____%2F24%3AE0111251" target="_blank" >RIV/00843989:_____/24:E0111251 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61988987:17110/24:A2503AE8

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405456924000476?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405456924000476?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euf.2024.03.003" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.euf.2024.03.003</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Transperineal or transrectal magnetic resonance imaging-targeted biopsy for prostate cancer detection

  • Original language description

    Background and objective: A notable paradigm shift has emerged in the choice of prostate biopsy approach, with a transition from transrectal biopsy (TRBx) to transperineal biopsy (TPBx) driven by the lower risk of severe urinary tract infections. The impact of this change on detection of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) remains a subject of debate. Our aim was to compare the csPCa detection rate of TRBx and TPBx. Methods: Patients who underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted and systematic biopsies for clinically localized PCa at 15 European referral centers from 2016 to 2023 were included. A propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was performed to minimize selection biases. Logistic regression models were used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Key findings and limitations: Of 3949 patients who met the study criteria, 2187 underwent TRBx and 1762 underwent TPBx. PSM resulted in 1301 matched pairs for analysis. Patient demographics and tumor characteristics were comparable in the matched cohorts. TPBx versus TRBx was associated with greater detection of csPCa, whether defined as International Society of Urological Pathology grade group ?2 (51% vs 45%; OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.15-1.63; p = 0.001) or grade group ?3 (29% vs 23%; OR 1.38, 95% CI 1.13-1.67; p = 0.001). Similar results were found when considering MRI-targeted biopsy alone and after stratifying patients according to tumor location, Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System score, and clinical features. Limitations include the retrospective nature of the study and the absence of centralized MRI review. Conclusions: Our findings bolster existing understanding of the additional advantages offered by TPBx. Further randomized trials to fully validate these findings are awaited. Patient summary: We compared the rate of detection of clinically significant prostate cancer with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided biopsies in which the sample needle ...

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30217 - Urology and nephrology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European urology focus

  • ISSN

    2405-4569

  • e-ISSN

    2405-4569

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    805-811

  • UT code for WoS article

    001369688200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85188445433