Cognitive impairment in patients after first-ever ischemic stroke

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00843989%3A_____%2F24%3AE0111258" target="_blank" >RIV/00843989:_____/24:E0111258 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://pubs.aip.org/aip/acp/article-abstract/3094/1/080010/3296984/Cognitive-impairment-in-patients-after-first-ever?redirectedFrom=fulltext" target="_blank" >https://pubs.aip.org/aip/acp/article-abstract/3094/1/080010/3296984/Cognitive-impairment-in-patients-after-first-ever?redirectedFrom=fulltext</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0211761" target="_blank" >10.1063/5.0211761</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Cognitive impairment in patients after first-ever ischemic stroke

Original language description

The goals of this research were to describe the profile of cognitive abilities in stroke patients, compare their performance in speeded vs non-speeded tests, estimate the prevalence of cognitive impairment after stroke, and analyze the differences between left- and right-sided stroke patients. This retrospective study involved 51 patients with first-ever ischemic stroke. The patients underwent neuropsychological examination 3 months after the incident stroke. The control group consisted of 30 volunteers with no history of neurological disorder. Thirty (59%) stroke patients were identified as cognitively impaired. The greatest differences between stroke patients and the control group were observed in speeded and memory tests (p < .001). Left-sided stroke patients perform significantly better in nonverbal than verbal tests (p < .001), but right-sided stroke patients did not perform significantly better in verbal than nonverbal tests. However, stroke laterality did not significantly affect general cognitive performance (p = .315). In conclusion, the prevalence of cognitive impairment in patients with first-ever ischemic stroke is high. Stroke patients perform worse mainly in time-sensitive tasks. Stroke laterality does not appear to affect the general cognitive performance. Left-sided stroke patients perform better in nonverbal than verbal tests, but the difference between both test types is negligible in right-sided stroke patients The entire paper is a professional proof of the principle of work in the Eddie project, where patients are rehabilitated more efficiently and accurately according to the CHC model, even if only the result of a simple screening test was analyzed.

Czech name

—

Czech description

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Type

D - Article in proceedings

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

50103 - Cognitive sciences

Project

<a href="/en/project/TL02000313" target="_blank" >TL02000313: Intelligent neuro-rehabilitation system for patients with acquired brain damage in early stages of treatment</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2024

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Article name in the collection

AIP Conference Proceedings

ISBN

—

ISSN

0094-243X

e-ISSN

1551-7616

Number of pages

4

Pages from-to

1-4

Publisher name

American Institute of Physics

Place of publication

Melville : American Institute of Physics

Event location

Heraklion, Greece

Event date

Sep 19, 2022

Type of event by nationality

WRD - Celosvětová akce

UT code for WoS article

001244923000268