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Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate, hyperkalaemia, and spironolactone optimization in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: The REALIZE-K open-label run-in phase

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00843989%3A_____%2F25%3AE0111927" target="_blank" >RIV/00843989:_____/25:E0111927 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61988987:17110/25:A2603DOR

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.3787" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.3787</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.3787" target="_blank" >10.1002/ejhf.3787</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate, hyperkalaemia, and spironolactone optimization in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: The REALIZE-K open-label run-in phase

  • Original language description

    In heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) reduce mortality and HF hospitalizations, and are one of the key cornerstones of guideline-directed medical therapy. Hyperkalaemia (or fear of hyperkalaemia) is a major reason for their underuse. In the randomized-withdrawal phase of the REALIZE-K trial, of patients with HFrEF and prevalent hyperkalaemia or at risk of hyperkalaemia, continued use of the potassium (K+) binder sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (SZC) led to large increases in the number of participants on optimal-dose spironolactone with normokalaemia, and reduced the risk of hyperkalaemia and down-titration/discontinuation of spironolactone compared with withdrawal to placebo. Prior to the placebo-controlled, randomized-withdrawal phase of REALIZE-K, there was a run-in phase in which SZC was used to manage hyperkalaemia and spironolactone dose was optimized. This analysis evaluated the efficacy of SZC in lowering serum (s)K+ and enabling SZC titration during the run-in phase among those with prevalent hyperkalaemia on no or low-dose (12.5 mg) spironolactone; and in those identified as at high risk of hyperkalaemia on no or low-dose spironolactone, to evaluate the incidence of hyperkalaemia during spironolactone dose titration during the run-in phase and use of SZC to lower sK+ and enable maintenance of spironolactone.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European journal of heart failure

  • ISSN

    1388-9842

  • e-ISSN

    1879-0844

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    1491-1495

  • UT code for WoS article

    001554516500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105013796832