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Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Radiation-Induced Volumetric Expansion of Concrete Aggregates

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F26722445%3A_____%2F23%3AN0000080" target="_blank" >RIV/26722445:_____/23:N0000080 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21110/23:00365976

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277256932300083X" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277256932300083X</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sctalk.2023.100208" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.sctalk.2023.100208</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Radiation-Induced Volumetric Expansion of Concrete Aggregates

  • Original language description

    The radiation-induced volumetric expansion (RIVE) of concrete aggregates is the driving mechanism behind the degradation of the concrete biological shield (CBS) in nuclear power plants (NPPs). The RIVE of concrete aggregates, which are commonly used in NPP CBS, is investigated in this study. The cylindrical samples with the height of 1 and 2 cm and the diameter of 1 cm were manufactured from rocks (concrete aggregates). Prior to irradiation, the mineral composition of the aggregates was determined using X-ray diffraction analysis with Rietveld refinement. Also, the volume of the aggregates was measured before and after irradiation using water pycnometry and Vertex 251HM MicroVu with touch sensors and optical profilometry. The irradiation of the aggregates was performed in the LVR-15 research reactor. The temperature of irradiation was controlled and did not exceed 60 °C. The concrete aggregates were irradiated up to two different dose levels. Simultaneously, the Rigid-Body Spring Model was used in order to develop in-house software for prediction of RIVE of aggregates. The results of experimental investigation and numerical predictions in terms of RIVE showed good correlation. The obtained experimental and numerical data will be used for further development of the software for prediction of radiation-induced concrete deterioration.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Science Talks

  • ISSN

    2772-5693

  • e-ISSN

    2772-5693

  • Volume of the periodical

    6

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    May

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1-9

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database