Long-Term Afterglow Measurement of Scintillators after Gamma Irradiation

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F26722445%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000025" target="_blank" >RIV/26722445:_____/24:N0000025 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4362/5/4/27" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4362/5/4/27</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jne5040027" target="_blank" >10.3390/jne5040027</a>

Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Long-Term Afterglow Measurement of Scintillators after Gamma Irradiation
Original language description
The long-term afterglow of scintillators is an important aspect, especially when the light signal from a scintillator is evaluated in the current mode. Scintillators used for radiation detection exhibit an afterglow, which usually comes from multiple components that have different decay times. A high level of afterglow usually has a negative influence on the detection parameters for the energy resolution in spectrometry measurements or X-ray and neutron imaging. The paper deals with the long-term afterglow of some types of scintillators, which is more significant for integral measurement when the current is measured in a photodetector. The range of decay times studied was in the order of tens of seconds to days. Seven types of scintillators were examined: BGO, CaF2(Eu), CdWO4, CsI(Tl), LiI(Eu), NaI(Tl), and plastic scintillator. The scintillators were excited by gamma-ray radiation. After irradiation, the detection unit, along with the scintillator, was moved to a laboratory where the anode current of the photomultiplier tube was measured using a picoammeter for at least a day. The measurements showed that CdWO4 and plastic scintillators have relatively low long-term afterglow signals in comparison to the other scintillators studied. © 2024 by the authors.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20305 - Nuclear related engineering; (nuclear physics to be 1.3);

Project
<a href="/en/project/LM2023041" target="_blank" >LM2023041: Czech International Centre of Research Reactors</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year
2024
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

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