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Continuous fabrication of braided composite nanofibrous surgical yarns using advanced AC electrospinning and braiding technology

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F27283933%3A_____%2F24%3AN0000036" target="_blank" >RIV/27283933:_____/24:N0000036 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/46747885:24210/24:00012339 RIV/46747885:24410/24:00012339 RIV/46747885:24510/24:00012339 RIV/46747885:24620/24:00012339

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452213924001232" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452213924001232</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coco.2024.101932" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.coco.2024.101932</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Continuous fabrication of braided composite nanofibrous surgical yarns using advanced AC electrospinning and braiding technology

  • Original language description

    Composite nanofibrous yarns (CNY), featuring a submicron electrospun sheath coated on a micro-scale core yarn have gained attention within the academic and industrial communities due to their unique structure. When braided, these CNYs hold great promise as next-generation surgical yarns. However, large-scale production of CNYs using conventional electrospinning techniques remains technologically challenging, and maintaining the integrity of the fibrous sheath during braiding presents further difficulties. Here, we propose a novel approach for continuously fabricating functional braided CNYs using collectorless alternating current (AC) electrospinning and braiding technology. Our approach utilized polycaprolactone-polylactic acid (PCL-PLA) blends and PCL-PLA with chlorhexidine (CHX) or triclosan (TRC) electrospun fibers for the sheath layer, while PLA micro-yarns acted as the core layer. Morphological analyses confirmed the successful fabrication of braided CNYs. Additionally, infrared spectroscopy validated the presence of CHX or TRC in the resulting yarns. The resulting braided CNYs exhibited excellent breaking force (29 N) and thermal stability (270 ◦C). Cytotoxicity and antibacterial assessments demonstrated that CHX-loaded braided CNYs could serve as biocompatible antibacterial surgical sutures. The proposed method offers a versatile approach for producing various functional braided CNYs applicable in tissue engineering scaffolds, filters, wearable electronics, and sensors.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30401 - Health-related biotechnology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004562" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004562: Excellent Research in Regenerative Medicine</a><br>

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Composites Communications

  • ISSN

    2452-2139

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    48

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    june 2024

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    nestrankovano

  • UT code for WoS article

    001243377100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85192807207