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Estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients overdosed with gentamicin

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F27661989%3A_____%2F20%3AN0000004" target="_blank" >RIV/27661989:_____/20:N0000004 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61988987:17110/20:A21025ZP

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/labmed-2019-0124/html" target="_blank" >https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/labmed-2019-0124/html</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/labmed-2019-0124" target="_blank" >10.1515/labmed-2019-0124</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients overdosed with gentamicin

  • Original language description

    Background: The aim of this study was to compare the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from serum creatinine (eGFRcrea) and cystatin C (eGFRcys) in patients with elevated serum trough levels of gentamicin before the next planned dose during treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: This was a retrospective observational study. Patients who stayed in an ICU, received a once-daily dose of gentamicin, and who had results from all serum gentamicin trough levels, eGFRcrea and eGFRcys analyses were included in the study. Overdosed patients were defined as those with serum gentamicin trough levels above 1 mg/L before the next dose. Gentamicin was measured by a particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay (PETIA). Creatinine and cystatin C were measured by standardized methods. Results: The median age (range) was lower in all patients with gentamicin concentration measurements than in overdosed patients (67 [19-96] vs. 75 [48-99] years, respectively; p < 0.0001). The median interquartile range (IQR) of the eGFRcrea was higher than that of the eGFRcys in overdosed patients (60 [44-79] mL/min/1.73 m(2) vs. 41 [29-58] mL/min/1.73 m2, respectively; p < 0.0001). The median IQR of the eGFRcrea was higher than that of the eGFRcys in controls (87 [78-98] mL/min/1.73 m(2) vs. 66 [54-93] mL/min/1.73 m(2), respectively; p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Overdosed patients had both a lower eGFRcrea and eGFRcys than controls. Elderly patients are the most commonly overdosed patients. We recommend measuring cystatin C and calculating the eGFRcys and combined equation (eGFRcrea + cys) in ICU patients over 65 years of age, which would enable improved gentamicin dosage adjustments.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30200 - Clinical medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Laboratory Medicine

  • ISSN

    2567-9430

  • e-ISSN

    2567-9449

  • Volume of the periodical

    44

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    35-39

  • UT code for WoS article

    000512769200007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database