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Evaluation on the acoustic properties of multi-component polyester nonwovens

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24210%2F18%3A00005929" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24210/18:00005929 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/46747885:24410/18:00005929

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://strutex.ft.tul.cz/2018/Phd/BookOfExtendedAbstracts_STRUTEX_2018_International_PhD_student_day.pdf" target="_blank" >http://strutex.ft.tul.cz/2018/Phd/BookOfExtendedAbstracts_STRUTEX_2018_International_PhD_student_day.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Evaluation on the acoustic properties of multi-component polyester nonwovens

  • Original language description

    This study presents an investigation on the acoustical properties of multi-component polyester nonwovens by using experimental and numerical methods. 15 types of nonwoven samples made by staple, hollow and bi-component polyester fibers were chosen to carry out this study. The AFD300 AcoustiFlow device was employed to measure airflow resistivity. Several models were applied to conduct the prediction of airflow resistivity. The surface impedance and sound absorption coefficient were determined by using 45mm Materiacustica impedance tube. Some widely used impedance models were used to predict acoustical properties. Comparison between measured and predicted values has been performed to get the most acceptable model. The power-fitted empirical model exhibits very small error of 6.8%. It is shown that Delany-Bazley and Miki models can accurately predict surface impedance of multi-component polyester nonwovens, but Komatsu model has inaccuracy in prediction especially at low-frequency band. The results indicate that Miki model is the most acceptable method to predict the sound absorption coefficient with mean error 8.39% from all the samples.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů