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Numerical modelling of the acoustic properties of polyester non-woven

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F19%3A00006750" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/19:00006750 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/46747885:24620/19:00006750

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Numerical modelling of the acoustic properties of polyester non-woven

  • Original language description

    This paper investigates the acoustical properties of polyester non-woven by using practical and numerical methods. Several types of non-woven samples made from staple, hollow and bi-component polyester fibres were chosen to carry out this study. The AFD300 Acoustic Flow device was used to measure airflow resistivity. The 45 mm Materiacustica two-microphone impedance tube was used to measure the surface impedance and sound absorption coefficient. Widely used impedance models, such as the Delany-Bazley, Miki, Garai-Pompoli and Komatsu models, were applied to predict acoustical properties. A comparison between measured and predicted values has been performed to derive the most accurate model. The Johnson-Champoux-Allard-Lafarge (JCAL) model was applied to obtain some non-acoustical properties based on the inverse method. It is found that the Delany-Bazley and Miki models can accurately predict the surface impedance of polyester non-woven. The results indicate that the Miki model is the most acceptable method for predicting the sound absorption coefficient, with an 8.39% mean error for all of the samples. The values are 8.92%, 12.58% and 69.67% for the Delany-Bazley, Garai-Pompoli and Komatsu models, respectively. Several difficult-to-obtain parameters have been investigated.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Textile Bioengineering and Informatics Symposium Proceedings 2019 - 12th Textile Bioengineering and Informatics Symposium, TBIS 2019

  • ISBN

  • ISSN

    19423438

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    767-776

  • Publisher name

    Textile Bioengineering and Informatics Society

  • Place of publication

    Suzhou

  • Event location

    Suzhou

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2019

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000499713700108