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HYDROPHILIZATION OF PET USING DBD PLASMA

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F19%3A00007571" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/19:00007571 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=855501313728662;res=IELENG" target="_blank" >https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=855501313728662;res=IELENG</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    HYDROPHILIZATION OF PET USING DBD PLASMA

  • Original language description

    Polyester is a most common material used in modern engineering. 0.4% moisture regain makes it highly hydrophobic, which is favorable for water harvesting. Our work utilizes a parallel-plate nonthermal plasma dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) system worked at medium pressure in dry air and nitrogen gas to change the surface characterization of non-woven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fabric. The surface modification of PET fabric was determined by water contact angle (WCA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and wettability analysis. WCA, XPS and wettability results showed that DBD plasma treatment on PET fabric improved the hydrophilicity. A reduction in contact angle more within 5 minutes for air and nitrogen discharges was noticed as compared to untreated sample. XPS measurements revealed an increase in the presence of polar functional groups, indicating that the induced surface changes are mostly chemical in nature. The XPS analysis is good agreement with WCA. In terms of oxygen plasma treatment, changes were seen in XPS spectra of the peak C 1s, whereas the changes with nitrogen-plasma treatment were less pronounced. Water adsorption time was observed much fast for air and nitrogen treatment respectively as compared to untreated fabric when the fabrics were immersed into water immediately after plasma exposure.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Composites ICCM22 2019

  • ISBN

    978-1-925627-22-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    430-436

  • Publisher name

    Engineers Australia

  • Place of publication

    Melbourne

  • Event location

    Melbourne

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2019

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article