Educational interventions improving knowledge about epilepsy in preschool children
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23420%2F21%3A43962485" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23420/21:43962485 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525505020308209" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525505020308209</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107640" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107640</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Educational interventions improving knowledge about epilepsy in preschool children
Original language description
Objective: Sufficient public knowledge about epilepsy is a starting point for reducing epilepsy-related stigma and improving quality of life of people with this condition. Thus, interventions aimed at improving such knowledge are greatly needed. However, there is a significant lack of such interventions and none have been applied to preschool children. We aimed to develop effective interventions using the educational board game Action Zone! and a technique known as educational story, and by focusing on the acquisition of knowledge about epilepsy in children aged 5-6 years with no previous knowledge of epilepsy. Methods: Knowledge about epilepsy was measured using a 20-item test consisting of questions selected from educational game and an 11-item test used successfully in our previous intervention study focused on children aged 9-11 years. Both measures exhibited acceptable internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha of 0.72 and 0.67. In total, 296 children participated in three intervention studies (educational game, educational story, and a revised version of educational story). Level of knowledge was assessed immediately after each intervention and again one month later. Results: We found that all interventions were effective (p = 0.001) in comparison of retest results with baseline of zero level of knowledge based on the statements of children before intervention. Intervention based on educational game resulted in a higher percentage of correct responses in comparison with educational story (p = 0.020). However, the revised version of educational story developed using participatory action research was superior in comparison with the original version (p < 0.001) and fully comparable with educational game (p = 0.864). Conclusions: The results showed the aforesaid interventions were significant and effective ways to establish basic knowledge about epilepsy in the given age group.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR
ISSN
1525-5050
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
115
Issue of the periodical within the volume
FEB 2021
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
"Nestránkováno"
UT code for WoS article
000617546400032
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85097734420