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Simple and Efficient Method of Low-Contrast Grayscale Image Binarization

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23520%2F16%3A43929354" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23520/16:43929354 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46418-3_13" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46418-3_13</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46418-3_13" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-319-46418-3_13</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Simple and Efficient Method of Low-Contrast Grayscale Image Binarization

  • Original language description

    This paper describes a simple analytic method for determining an optimal threshold position during low-contrast grayscale image binarization. The described method uses no tunable or user-set parameters and is invariant to both image size and pixel intensity value range. It uses both the pixel intensity histogram of the analysed image and its first-order derivative to estimate the threshold position. There is an assumption that the histogram is bimodal by its nature, however, the method can cope with the histograms where the peaks are very close or even overlapping due to low contrast. The method performance is comparable with the traditionally used Otsu's method on unproblematic images, however, it significantly outperforms Otsu's on specific images, like e.g. electron microscopy of composite material fibres or x-ray mammography, where the bimodal histogram is almost (but not entirely) collapsed into unimodal.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    JD - Use of computers, robotics and its application

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1506" target="_blank" >LO1506: Sustainability support of the centre NTIS - New Technologies for the Information Society</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Computer Vision and Graphics

  • ISBN

    978-3-319-46417-6

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    142-150

  • Publisher name

    Springer

  • Place of publication

    Heidelberg

  • Event location

    Varšava

  • Event date

    Sep 19, 2016

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article