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Finite element model of extra-articular fracture treatment with distal femoral nail

Result description

One infrequent complication following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an extra-articular fracture of distal femur. This study concentrates on the simple extra-articular fracture (A1). The orthopedic surgeons use several types of implants for treatment of this type of fracture. The distal femoral nail (DFN) implant was chosen for the preliminary model. Two possibilities of locking of the nail in the femur were considered MINUS SIGN the proximal locking screw placed laterally and ventrally. The response of the DFN implant and femur under load was assesses by simulations using the finite element model of femur with implemented TKA and A1 fracture of distal femur. The femoral head was loaded by a force corresponding to the loading during standing on one foot. The von Mises stress distribution in the DFN implant and the displacement of the femur in all three main directions were analyzed for both options of proximal locking of the nail.

Keywords

displacementstressdistal femoral nailextra-articular fracturetotal knee arthoplastyFE model

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Finite element model of extra-articular fracture treatment with distal femoral nail

  • Original language description

    One infrequent complication following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an extra-articular fracture of distal femur. This study concentrates on the simple extra-articular fracture (A1). The orthopedic surgeons use several types of implants for treatment of this type of fracture. The distal femoral nail (DFN) implant was chosen for the preliminary model. Two possibilities of locking of the nail in the femur were considered MINUS SIGN the proximal locking screw placed laterally and ventrally. The response of the DFN implant and femur under load was assesses by simulations using the finite element model of femur with implemented TKA and A1 fracture of distal femur. The femoral head was loaded by a force corresponding to the loading during standing on one foot. The von Mises stress distribution in the DFN implant and the displacement of the femur in all three main directions were analyzed for both options of proximal locking of the nail.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

    FI - Traumatology and orthopaedics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů