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Reconstructing the full temporal range of archaeological phenomena from sparse data

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12310%2F21%3A43903018" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12310/21:43903018 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60077344:_____/21:00553266

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440321001497?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440321001497?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2021.105479" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jas.2021.105479</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Reconstructing the full temporal range of archaeological phenomena from sparse data

  • Original language description

    Archaeologists rarely discover the first or last known occurrences of past cultural phenomena, yet &apos;start&apos; and &apos;end&apos; dates are central to our understanding of past human behaviour; therein lays a paradox long known within the discipline. Optimal linear estimation (OLE) has recently been used to reconstruct the full temporal range of prehistoric archaeological technologies using only the partial records available. That is, OLE has been used to reconstruct the portions of the archaeological record not yet evidenced through artefact discoveries. Here we present OLE to a wider archaeological audience and outline for the first time the model&apos;s assumptions as they pertain to archaeological phenomena. We demonstrate OLE to be an accessible, user-friendly and methodologically transparent temporal range estimation method applied via a single set of equations. Further, we present five additional frequentist techniques that enable archaeologists to account for observation reliability, search effort and extreme data scarcity when inferring temporal ranges. These methods allow archaeologists to gain a more accurate understanding of the temporal range of past human behaviour.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Archaeological Science

  • ISSN

    0305-4403

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    135

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    NOV 2021

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000701928200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85114784231