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Statistical inference of earlier origins for the first flaked stone technologies

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12310%2F21%3A43903019" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12310/21:43903019 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60077344:_____/21:00553257

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440321001497?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440321001497?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2021.102976" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jhevol.2021.102976</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Statistical inference of earlier origins for the first flaked stone technologies

  • Original language description

    Identifying when hominins first produced Lomekwian, Oldowan, and Acheulean technologies is vital to multiple avenues of human origins research. Yet, like most archaeological endeavors, our understanding is currently only as accurate as the artifacts recovered and the sites identified. Here we use optimal linear estimation (OLE) modelling to identify the portion of the archaeological record not yet discovered, and statistically infer the date of origin of the earliest flaked stone technologies. These models provide the most accurate framework yet for understanding when hominins first produced these tool types. Our results estimate the Oldowan to have originated 2.617 to 2.644 Ma, 36,000 to 63,000 years earlier than current evidence. The Acheulean&apos;s origin is pushed back further through OLE, by at least 55,000 years to 1.815 to 1.823 Ma. We were unable to infer the Lomekwian&apos;s date of origin using OLE, but an upper bound of 5.1 million years can be inferred using alternative nonparametric techniques. These dates provide a new chronological foundation from which to understand the emergence of the first flaked stone technologies, alongside their behavioral and evolutionary implications. Moreover, they suggest there to be substantial portions of the artifact record yet to be discovered. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60102 - Archaeology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Human Evolution

  • ISSN

    0047-2484

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    154

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    NOV 2021

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000641141400007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85114784231