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Comparison of xenobiotic-metabolising human, porcine, rodent, and piscine cytochrome P450

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F17%3A43891422" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/17:43891422 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0300483X16302931" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0300483X16302931</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tox.2016.11.014" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.tox.2016.11.014</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparison of xenobiotic-metabolising human, porcine, rodent, and piscine cytochrome P450

  • Original language description

    Cytochrome P450 proteins (CYP450s) are present in most domains of life and play a critical role in the metabolism of endogenous compounds and xenobiotics. The effects of exposure to xenobiotics depend heavily on the expression and activity of drug-metabolizing CYP450s, which is determined by species, genetic background, age, gender, diet, and exposure to environmental pollutants. Numerous reports have investigated the role of different vertebrate CYP450s in xenobiotic metabolism. Model organisms provide powerful experimental tools to investigate Phase I metabolism. The aim of the present review is to compare the existing data on human CYP450 proteins (1-3 families) with those found in pigs, mice, and fish. We will highlight differences and similarities and identify research gaps which need to be addressed in order to use these species as models that mimic human traits. Moreover, we will discuss the roles of nuclear receptors in the cellular regulation of CYP450 expression in select organisms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Toxicology

  • ISSN

    0300-483X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    375

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    January

  • Country of publishing house

    IE - IRELAND

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    10-27

  • UT code for WoS article

    000392681200002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85002489620