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Pharmaceutical residues in stranded dolphins in the Bay of Biscay

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F24%3A43908056" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/24:43908056 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168570" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168570</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168570" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168570</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Pharmaceutical residues in stranded dolphins in the Bay of Biscay

  • Original language description

    There is a growing concern about the presence of pharmaceuticals on the aquatic environment, while the marine environment has been much less investigated than in freshwater. Marine mammals are suitable sentinel species of the marine environment because they often feed at high trophic levels, have unique fat stores and long life-span. Some small delphinids in particular serve as excellent sentinel species for contamination in the marine environment worldwide. To the best of our knowledge, no pharmaceuticals have been detected or reported in dolphins so far.In the present study, muscle, liver and blubber samples from three common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) and seven striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) stranded along the Basque Coast (northern Spain) were collected. A total of 95 pharmaceuticals based on detectability and predicted ability to bioaccumulate in fish were included in the liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis.At least one pharmaceutical was found in 70 % of the individuals. Only three of the 95 monitored pharma-ceuticals were detected in dolphin&apos;s tissues. Very low concentrations (&lt;1 ng/g) of orphenadrine and pizotifen were found in liver and promethazine in blubber.Herein, the gap in the knowledge regarding the study organisms and marine environments with respect to pharmaceutical pollution, which demands further research to understand if pharmaceuticals are a threat for these apex predators, is highlighted and discussed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Science of the Total Environment

  • ISSN

    0048-9697

  • e-ISSN

    1879-1026

  • Volume of the periodical

    912

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    neuvedeno

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001128074500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85181698154