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Telomeres: Their structure and maintenance

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F13%3A00390569" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/13:00390569 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/51356" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/51356</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/51356" target="_blank" >10.5772/51356</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Telomeres: Their structure and maintenance

  • Original language description

    Telomeres are essential nucleoprotein structures at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes. They play several essential roles preserving genome stability and function. In the absence of special telomere maintenance mechanisms telomeres shorten with every round of DNA replication. The telomere shortening leads to replicative senescence and apoptosis. Several telomere maintenance mechanisms have been identified; these are reflected in several known types of telomeres. In most eukaryotes telomeres comprise a tandem array of a short, 5-8 bp, well conserved repeat unit, and telomere length is maintained by telomerase, a specialized reverse transcriptase that carries its own RNA template and adds telomeric sequences onto chromosome ends. Nevertheless, in some organisms the array of short telomeric sequence motifs has been replaced with less conventional sequences, such as satellite sequences or transposable elements.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GAP501%2F10%2F1215" target="_blank" >GAP501/10/1215: Stress hormones and their potential usage in insect pest control</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2013

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    The Mechanisms of DNA Replication

  • ISBN

    978-953-51-0991-4

  • Number of pages of the result

    21

  • Pages from-to

    423-443

  • Number of pages of the book

    611

  • Publisher name

    InTech, Open Access Publisher

  • Place of publication

    Rijeka

  • UT code for WoS chapter