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Native soil microorganisms hinder the soil enrichment with antibiotic resistance genes following manure applications

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F19%3A00505592" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/19:00505592 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12310/19:43899316

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-42734-5.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-42734-5.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42734-5" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-019-42734-5</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Native soil microorganisms hinder the soil enrichment with antibiotic resistance genes following manure applications

  • Original language description

    Bacterial genes responsible for resistance to antibiotic agents (ARG) are spread from livestock to soil through application of manure, threatening environmental and human health. We investigated the mechanisms of ARG dissemination and persistence to disentangle i) the influence of nutrients and microorganisms on the soil tetracycline (TET) resistome, and ii) the role of indigenous soil microbiota in preventing ARG spread. We analysed short-term (7 days) and persistent (84 days) effects of manure on the resistome of three antibiotic-free pasture soils. Four microcosm treatments were evaluated: control, mineral nutrient fertilization, and deposition of a layer of fresh manure onto soil or gamma-irradiated soil. We quantified five TET-resistance genes, isolated 135 TET-resistant bacteria and sequenced both culturable TET-resistant and whole bacterial communities. Manure amendments, but not nutrient addition, increased the abundance of TET-r genes such as tet(Y). Such changes persisted with time, in contrast with the TET-resistant bacterial composition, which partially recovered after manure amendments. Manured gamma-irradiated soils showed significantly lower nutrient content and higher TET-r gene abundance than non-irradiated soils, suggesting that native soil bacteria are essential for the fertilization effect of manure on soil as well as control the dissemination of potentially risky TET-r genes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA17-25660S" target="_blank" >GA17-25660S: Tetracycline resistome in soil: Insight into networking of bacterial invaders, residents and environment</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    6760

  • UT code for WoS article

    000466358700029

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85065200267