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Unique peptidic agonists of a juvenile hormone receptor with species-specific effects on insect development and reproduction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F22%3A00564793" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/22:00564793 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378050:_____/22:00564793 RIV/61388963:_____/22:00564793 RIV/60076658:12310/22:43905983

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/epdf/10.1073/pnas.2215541119" target="_blank" >https://www.pnas.org/doi/epdf/10.1073/pnas.2215541119</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2215541119" target="_blank" >10.1073/pnas.2215541119</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Unique peptidic agonists of a juvenile hormone receptor with species-specific effects on insect development and reproduction

  • Original language description

    Juvenile hormones (JHs) control insect metamorphosis and reproduction. JHs act through a receptor complex consisting of methoprene-tolerant (Met) and taiman (Tai) proteins to induce transcription of specific genes. Among chemically diverse synthetic JH mimics (juvenoids), some of which serve as insecticides, unique peptidic juvenoids stand out as being highly potent yet exquisitely selective to a specific family of true bugs. Their mode of action is unknown. Here we demonstrate that, like established JH receptor agonists, peptidic juvenoids act upon the JHR Met to halt metamorphosis in larvae of the linden bug, Pyrrhocoris apterus. Peptidic juvenoids induced ligand-dependent dimerization between Met and Tai proteins from P. apterus but, consistent with their selectivity, not from other insects. A cell-based split-luciferase system revealed that the Met–Tai complex assembled within minutes of agonist presence. To explore the potential of juvenoid peptides, we synthesized 120 new derivatives and tested them in Met–Tai interaction assays. While many substituents led to loss of activity, improved derivatives active at sub-nanomolar range outperformed hitherto existing peptidic and classical juvenoids including fenoxycarb. Their potency in inducing Met–Tai interaction corresponded with the capacity to block metamorphosis in P. apterus larvae and to stimulate oogenesis in reproductively arrested adult females. Molecular modeling demonstrated that the high potency correlates with high affinity. This is a result of malleability of the ligand-binding pocket of P. apterus Met that allows larger peptidic ligands to maximize their contact surface. Our data establish peptidic juvenoids as highly potent and species-nselective novel JHR agonists.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

  • ISSN

    0027-8424

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    119

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    48

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    e2215541119

  • UT code for WoS article

    000929044100029

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85142370889