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A Cross-Sectional Study on the Occurrence of the Intestinal Protist, Dientamoeba fragilis, in the Gut-Healthy Volunteers and Their Animals

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F22%3A00568012" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/22:00568012 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081766:_____/22:00565913 RIV/60076658:12310/22:43905320

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/15407" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/23/15407</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315407" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms232315407</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A Cross-Sectional Study on the Occurrence of the Intestinal Protist, Dientamoeba fragilis, in the Gut-Healthy Volunteers and Their Animals

  • Original language description

    Dientamoeba fragilis is a cosmopolitan intestinal protist colonizing the human gut with varying prevalence depending on the cohort studied and the diagnostic methods used. Its role in human health remains unclear mainly due to the very sporadic number of cross-sectional studies in gut-healthy populations. The main objective of this study was to expand knowledge of the epidemiology of D. fragilis in gut-healthy humans and their animals. A total of 296 stool samples from humans and 135 samples from 18 animal species were analyzed. Using qPCR, a prevalence of 24% was found in humans in contrast to conventional PCR (7%). In humans, several factors were found to influence the prevalence of D. fragilis. A more frequent occurrence of D. fragilis was associated with living in a village, traveling outside Europe and contact with farm animals. In addition, co-infection with Blastocystis spp. was observed in nearly half of the colonized humans. In animals, D. fragilis was detected in 13% of samples from eight species using qPCR. Our molecular phylogenies demonstrate a more frequent occurrence of Genotype 1 in gut-healthy humans and also revealed a likely a new protist species/lineage in rabbits related to D. fragilis and other related organisms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30310 - Parasitology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences

  • ISSN

    1422-0067

  • e-ISSN

    1422-0067

  • Volume of the periodical

    23

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    23

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    15407

  • UT code for WoS article

    000896246600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85143721660