Response of stable isotopes (δ2H, δ13C, δ15N, δ18O) of lake water, dissolved organic matter, seston, and zooplankton to an extreme precipitation event

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F23%3A00573280" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/23:00573280 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004896972303245X?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004896972303245X?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164622" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164622</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Response of stable isotopes (δ2H, δ13C, δ15N, δ18O) of lake water, dissolved organic matter, seston, and zooplankton to an extreme precipitation event

Original language description

Lake ecosystems process and cycle organic substrates, thus serving as important bioreactors in the global carbon cycle. Climate change is predicted to increase extreme weather and precipitation events that can flush nutrients and organic matter from soils to streams and lakes. Here we report changes in stable isotopes (δ2H, δ13C, δ15N, or δ18O) of water, dissolved organic matter (DOM), seston, and zooplankton in a subalpine lake at short time resolution following an extreme precipitation event between early July to mid-August 2021. Water from excess precipitation and runoff remained in the lake epilimnion and coincided with increasing δ13C values of seston (−30 ‰ to −20 ‰), due to the input of carbonates and terrestrial organic matter. Particles settled into deeper lake layers after two days and contributed to the uncoupling of C and N cycling as the lake responded to this extreme precipitation event. Following the event, there was an increase in bulk δ13C values of zooplankton (from −35 ‰ to −32 ‰). Throughout this study, δ13C values of DOM remained stable throughout the water column (−29 ‰ to −28 ‰), while large isotopic fluctuations in DOM δ2H (−140 ‰ to −115 ‰) and δ18O (+9 ‰ to +15 ‰) values suggested DOM relocation and turnover. Integrating isotope hydrology, ecosystem ecology, and organic geochemistry offers an element-specific, detailed approach to investigating the impact of extreme precipitation events on freshwater ecosystems and particularly aquatic food webs.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10617 - Marine biology, freshwater biology, limnology

Project

<a href="/en/project/GA21-26382S" target="_blank" >GA21-26382S: Hydrogen and oxygen isotopes and cycling of humics in peat (HydrOxyHumP)</a><br>

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2023

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Science of the Total Environment

ISSN

0048-9697

e-ISSN

1879-1026

Volume of the periodical

891

Issue of the periodical within the volume

September

Country of publishing house

NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

Number of pages

9

Pages from-to

164622

UT code for WoS article

001033305600001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85161650526