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Membrane-Active Singlet Oxygen Photogenerators as a Paradigm for Broad-Spectrum Antivirals: The Case of Halogenated (BOron)-DIPYrromethenes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F25%3A00605150" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/25:00605150 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/25:00140569 RIV/00027162:_____/25:N0000007

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c17482" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c17482</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c17482" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsami.4c17482</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Membrane-Active Singlet Oxygen Photogenerators as a Paradigm for Broad-Spectrum Antivirals: The Case of Halogenated (BOron)-DIPYrromethenes

  • Original language description

    Enveloped viruses, such as flaviviruses and coronaviruses, are pathogens of significant medical concern that cause severe infections in humans. Some photosensitizers are known to possess virucidal activity against enveloped viruses, targeting their lipid bilayer. Here we report a series of halogenated difluoroboron-dipyrromethene (BODIPYs) photosensitizers with strong virus-inactivating activity. Our structure-activity relationship analysis revealed that BODIPY scaffolds with a heavy halogen atom demonstrate significant efficacy against both tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV, Flaviviridae family) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2, Coronaviridae family) along with high singlet oxygen quantum yields. Moreover, select compounds also inactivated other enveloped viruses, such as herpes simplex virus type 1 and monkeypox virus. The nature and length of the alkyl side chain notably influenced the virus-inactivating activity of BODIPY molecules. Furthermore, molecular dynamics studies highlighted the critical importance of the positioning of the chromophore moiety within the lipid bilayer. As membrane-targeting photosensitizers, BODIPYs interact directly with virus particles, causing damage to the viral envelope membranes. Thus, TBEV pretreated with BODIPY was completely noninfective for lab mice. Consequently, BODIPY-based photosensitizers hold potential either as broad-spectrum virus-inactivating antivirals against a variety of phylogenetically unrelated enveloped viruses or as potent inactivators of viruses for the development of vaccines for preventing life-threatening emerging viral diseases.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10607 - Virology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5103" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5103: National Institute of Virology and Bacteriology</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

  • ISSN

    1944-8244

  • e-ISSN

    1944-8252

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    26

  • Pages from-to

    4502-4528

  • UT code for WoS article

    001391439000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85214496417