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Modulation of Amyloid-β Aggregation by Surface Proteins from Pathogens Associated with Alzheimer's Disease

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F25%3A00639190" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/25:00639190 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00159816:_____/25:00082334 RIV/00216224:14310/25:00142063 RIV/00027162:_____/25:N0000090

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00444" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00444</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00444" target="_blank" >10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00444</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Modulation of Amyloid-β Aggregation by Surface Proteins from Pathogens Associated with Alzheimer's Disease

  • Original language description

    Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder. Despite substantial research efforts, our understanding of its pathogenesis remains incomplete, limiting the development of effective treatments and preventive strategies. The potential role of microbial pathogens in AD etiology has gained increasing attention. Various human microbial pathogens have been identified in the brains of AD patients, leading to the pathogen hypothesis, which posits that these microorganisms may disrupt the brain's immune regulation and homeostasis. In this study, we examine the effects of proteins from three pathogens, Borrelia burgdorferi, HSV-1, and Porphyromonas gingivalis, on the aggregation of antimicrobial peptide amyloid-beta (A beta). Three of the four studied proteins were found to attenuate the aggregation of A beta 42 by interacting with its soluble form and inhibiting primary and secondary pathways. These in vitro findings were further supported by experiments using mature neurons derived from human pluripotent stem cells, which showed an increased accumulation of amyloid precursor protein (APP) aggregates upon infection with HSV-1 or exposure to the OspA surface protein from B. burgdorferi. Together, our results provide mechanistic insights into how pathogen-associated proteins modulate A beta 42 aggregation, contributing to an understanding of their potential role in AD pathogenesis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Chemical Neuroscience

  • ISSN

    1948-7193

  • e-ISSN

    1948-7193

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    18

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    3554-3566

  • UT code for WoS article

    001559032300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105016491011