Application of Carbon–Flax Hybrid Composite in High Performance Electric Personal Watercraft

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG43__%2F23%3A00558008" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G43__/23:00558008 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216305:26210/22:PU144356

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1765" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1765</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14091765" target="_blank" >10.3390/polym14091765</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Application of Carbon–Flax Hybrid Composite in High Performance Electric Personal Watercraft

Original language description

Within the herein presented research, we studied the applicability of flax fabrics for composite parts in personal watercrafts in order to enhance damping of vibrations from the engine and noise reduction (which is relatively high for contemporary carbon constructions). Since the composite parts are intended to be exposed to humid environments requiring high levels of mechanical properties, a carbon–flax composite was selected. Samples of carbon, fiberglass, flax, and hybrid carbon–flax twill and biax fabrics were subjected to tensile and three-point bending tests. The mechanical properties were also tested after exposure of the samples to a humid environment. Damping was assessed by vibration and noise measurements directly on the complete float for samples as well as real parts. The hybrid carbon–flax material exhibited lower values of tensile strength than the carbon material (760 MPa compared to 463 MPa), but, at the same time, significantly higher than the other tested materials, or flax itself (115 MPa for a twill fabric). A similar trend in the results was observed for the three-point bending tests. Vibration tests and noise measurements showed reductions in vibration amplitude and frequency when using the carbon–flax hybrid material; the frequency response function for the watercraft part assembled from the hybrid material was 50% lower than for that made of carbon. Testing of samples located in a humid environment showed the necessity of surface treatment to prevent moisture absorption (mechanical properties were reduced at minimum by 28%). The tests confirmed that the hybrid material is satisfactory in terms of strength and its contribution to noise and vibration damping.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10404 - Polymer science

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2022

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Polymers

ISSN

2073-4360

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

14

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1765

Country of publishing house

CH - SWITZERLAND

Number of pages

17

Pages from-to

17

UT code for WoS article

000794502300001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85129891121