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Distribution of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) wild-type genotypes in northern and southern Europe: Evidence for high conservation of circulating genotypes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG44__%2F08%3A00001974" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G44__/08:00001974 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00179906:_____/09:00201599

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Distribution of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) wild-type genotypes in northern and southern Europe: Evidence for high conservation of circulating genotypes

  • Original language description

    Phylogenetic analysis of 19 complete VZV genomic sequences resolves wild-type strains into 5 genotypes (E1, E2, J, M1, and M2). Complete sequences for M3 and M4 strains are unavailable, but targeted analyses of representative strains suggest they are stable, circulating VZV genotypes. Sequence analysis of VZV isolates identified both shared and specific markers for every genotype and validated a unified VZV genotyping strategy. Despite high genotype diversity no evidence for intra-genotypic recombination was observed. Five of seven VZV genotypes were reliably discriminated using only four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) present in ORF22, and the E1 and E2 genotypes were resolved using SNP located in ORF21, ORF22 or ORF50. Sequence analysis of 342clinical varicella and zoster specimens from 18 European countries identified the following distribution of VZV genotypes: E1, 221 (65%); E2, 87 (25%); M1, 20 (6%); M2, 3 (1%); M4, 11 (3%). No M3 or J strains were observed.

  • Czech name

    Distribuce genotypů divokého VZV v severní a jižní Evropě

  • Czech description

    Fylogenetická analýza 19 kompletních VZV genových sekvencí rozdělila divoké VZV do 5 genotypů (E1, E2, J, M1, M2). Sekvence M3 a M4 jsou nejisté.Sekvenční analýza 342 klinických vzorků varicely a pásového oparů z 18 evropských zemí ukázala následující distribuci VZV genotypů: E1 221 (65%), E2 87 (25%), M1 20 (6%), M2 3 (1%), M4 11 (3%). Žádný M3 a J nebyly zjištěny.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FN - Epidemiology, infection diseases and clinical immunology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2009

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Virology

  • ISSN

    0042-6822

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    383

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database