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Caffeine inhibits acetylcholinesterase but not butyrylcholinesterase

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG44__%2F13%3A43874949" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G44__/13:43874949 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00209805:_____/13:#0000412

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/14/5/9873" target="_blank" >http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/14/5/9873</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms14059873" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms14059873</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Caffeine inhibits acetylcholinesterase but not butyrylcholinesterase

  • Original language description

    Caffeine is an alkaloid with a stimulant effect in the body. It can interfere in transmissions based on acetylcholine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine and glutamate. Clinical studies indicate that it can be involved in the slowing of Alzheimer disease pathology and some other effects. The effects are not well understood. In the present work, we focused on the question whether caffeine can inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and/or, butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), the two enzymes participating in cholinergic neurotransmission. A standard Ellman test with human AChE and BChE was done for altering concentrations of caffeine. The test was supported by an in silico examination as well. Donepezil and tacrine were used as standards. In compliance with Dixon's plot, caffeine was proved to be a non-competitive inhibitor of AChE and BChE. However, inhibition of BChE was quite weak, as the inhibition constant, Ki, was 13.9 +- 7.4 mol/L. Inhibition of AChE was more relevant, as Ki w

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CC - Organic chemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/ED2.1.00%2F03.0101" target="_blank" >ED2.1.00/03.0101: Regional Centre for Applied Molecular Oncology (RECAMO)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2013

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences

  • ISSN

    1422-0067

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    9873-9882

  • UT code for WoS article

    000319441500069

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database