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Toxicology and the biological role of methanol and ethanol: current view

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG44__%2F16%3A43875476" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G44__/16:43875476 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://biomed.papers.upol.cz/corproof.php?tartkey=bio-000000-1006&pdfret=1" target="_blank" >http://biomed.papers.upol.cz/corproof.php?tartkey=bio-000000-1006&pdfret=1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2015.023" target="_blank" >10.5507/bp.2015.023</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Toxicology and the biological role of methanol and ethanol: current view

  • Original language description

    Background. Alcohol variants such as ethanol and methanol are simple organic compounds widely used in foods, pharmaceuticals, chemical synthesis, etc. Both are becoming an emerging health problem; abuse of ethanol containing beverages can lead to disparate health problems and methanol is highly toxic and unfit for consumption. Methods and Results. This review summarizes the basic knowledge about ethanol and methanol toxicity, the effect mechanism on the body, the current care of poisoned individuals and the implication of alcohols in the development of diseases. Alcohol related dementia, stroke, metabolic syndrome and hepatitis are discussed as well. Besides ethanol, methanol toxicity and its biodegradation pathways are addressed. Conclusions. The impact of ethanol and methanol on the body is shown as case reports, along with a discussion on the possible implication of alcohol in Alzheimer's disease and antidotal therapy for methanol poisoning. The role of ethanol in cancer and degenerative disorders seems to be underestimated given the current knowledge. Treatment in case of poisoning is another issue that remains unresolved even though effective protocols and drugs exist.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CE - Biochemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomedical Papers

  • ISSN

    1213-8118

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    160

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    54-63

  • UT code for WoS article

    000373390800006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database