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Characterization and stable isotopic fingerprinting of mine seepage in hyperarid environments: An example of the Namib Lead & Zinc mine, Namibia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F24%3A98431" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/24:98431 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00025798:_____/24:10169210 RIV/00216208:11310/24:10487032 RIV/61989592:15310/24:73627134

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0375674224001705" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0375674224001705</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2024.107554" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.gexplo.2024.107554</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Characterization and stable isotopic fingerprinting of mine seepage in hyperarid environments: An example of the Namib Lead & Zinc mine, Namibia

  • Original language description

    Mine drainage at the Namib Lead & Zinc mine in the hyperarid environment of the Namib Desert close to Swakopmund, Namibia, has been investigated using mineralogical, hydrochemical, and isotopic methods. The principal ore minerals are galena and sphalerite. Mine drainage is neutral due to the reactions with the marble gangue rock. Mine water seepage is of the Na-Ca-Cl-SO4 type and sources of dissolved ions are likely halite and gypsum in the unsaturated zone above the mine. Concentrations of dissolved metals are relatively low, and the principal attenuation mechanism of metals is probably their adsorption on ferric minerals because equilibrium of the seepage water with secondary minerals that host the metals is not attained. Based on strongly enriched ?2H (up to 13.27 ‰) and ?18O (up to 4.5 ‰) values, seepage water originates from advective fog and is strongly evaporated after the fog deposition. The high ?13C(DIC) values indicate equilibrium with carbonates and CO2 de-gassing. The ?34S(SO4) values are enriched in shallower depths, probably because of pedogenic gypsum dissolution and then the ?34S values decrease with depth, probably due to the increasing input of sulfur from sulfides. Mine drainage at the Namib Lead & Zinc mine does not represent any risk for the environment due to its neutral character and relatively low seepage water volumes caused by high degree of aridity.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40104 - Soil science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-05051S" target="_blank" >GA23-05051S: Metals and their isotopes in active and abandoned mining areas of sub-Saharan Africa – towards understanding of their geochemistry and impacts</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Geochemical Exploration

  • ISSN

    0375-6742

  • e-ISSN

    0375-6742

  • Volume of the periodical

    265

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    OCT 2024

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001285339900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85199907516