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A novel treatment of biogas digestate waste for biochar production and its adsorption of methylene blue and malachite green in a binary system

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F25%3A102699" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/25:102699 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41340/25:102699

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bbb.2772" target="_blank" >https://scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bbb.2772</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2772" target="_blank" >10.1002/bbb.2772</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A novel treatment of biogas digestate waste for biochar production and its adsorption of methylene blue and malachite green in a binary system

  • Original language description

    This study presents a novel treatment of biogas digestate to produce biochar at processing temperatures of 500–700 °C. The resulting biochar was applied for the simultaneous removal of methylene blue (MB) and malachite green (MG) in a binary system. Characterization included metal element analysis, nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy with elemental mapping, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The biochar exhibited a high surface area with a porous structure ranging from 1 to 20 µm in diameter. Due to spectral overlap between the dyes, a principal component multivariate regression-assisted spectrophotometric method was developed for their simultaneous determination in aqueous solution. Equilibrium data for the single-component systems were evaluated using the Langmuir, Freundlich, and Sips isotherm models, with the Langmuir model providing the best fit. For the two-component system, adsorption data were analyzed using the extended Langmuir (EL) model, the P-factor model, and three combination models based on ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST): IAST-L (derived from the Langmuir isotherm), IAST-F (from the Freundlich isotherm), and IAST-S (from the Sips isotherm). The results showed that the simultaneous adsorption of MB and MG onto biogas digestate biochar (BDB) at 600 °C was best described by the IAST-L and IAST-F models. The maximum adsorption capacities in the single/binary systems, based on the Langmuir and IAST-L models, were approximately 0.136/0.103 for MG and 0.32/0.24 for MB at 303 K. A thermodynamic analysis was also conducted. The desorption of MG and MB by BDB at 600 °C (BDB-600) with methanol solvent exceeded 86% and 90% in the first adsorption/desorption cycle and did not decrease significantly after three cycles. The results of this research open up a new recycling route for the disposal of biogas digestate waste and its application as a sustainable alternative for the simultaneous removal of dyes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TH79020003" target="_blank" >TH79020003: Phosphogypsum Processing to Critical Raw Materials</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biofuels Bioproducts & Biorefining-Biofpr

  • ISSN

    1932-104X

  • e-ISSN

    1932-104X

  • Volume of the periodical

    19

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    1728-1745

  • UT code for WoS article

    001478501100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105004319134