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Competition of Phragmites australis and Phalaris arundinacea in constructed wetlands with horizontal subsurface flow - does it affect BOD5, COD and TSS removal?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F14%3A64368" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/14:64368 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Competition of Phragmites australis and Phalaris arundinacea in constructed wetlands with horizontal subsurface flow - does it affect BOD5, COD and TSS removal?

  • Original language description

    Phalaris arundinacea and Phragmites australis are frequently planted together in constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment in the Czech Republic. However, it has been observed that Phragmites usually outcompetes Phalaris over time but the speed of this process varies among systems. In this paper we evaluated the process of Phragmites encroachment into Phalaris stands in two constructed wetlands with horizontal subsurface flow. The results revealed that 50% of the area originally planted with Phalaris was overgrown by Phragmites in 5 and 9 years in the monitored systems while the complete elimination of Phalaris occurred after 9 and 13 years. Replacement of Phalaris did not have any effect on removal of BOD5 and COD while removal efficiency of TSS increased after Phalaris was replaced with Phragmites. However, it is difficult to determine out whether replacement was the only reason for better TSS removal.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    DJ - Pollution and water control

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2014

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ecological Engineering

  • ISSN

    0925-8574

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    2014

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    73

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    53-57

  • UT code for WoS article

    000347018400007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database