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Exploring melatonin’s influence on secondary metabolism of Echinacea purpurea callus cultures

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41340%2F25%3A103776" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41340/25:103776 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11240-025-03034-1#Sec1" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11240-025-03034-1#Sec1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11240-025-03034-1" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11240-025-03034-1</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Exploring melatonin’s influence on secondary metabolism of Echinacea purpurea callus cultures

  • Original language description

    Echinacea purpurea, a key medicinal herb of the Asteraceae family, is rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, making it valuable in pharmaceuticals. In vitro cultures enhance sustainable metabolite production, often stimulated by elicitors. This study employed TDZ to induce E. purpurea callus cultures and assessed the impact of melatonin on biomass, antioxidant potential, and secondary metabolites. The callus cultures treated with 25 µM melatonin showed the highest biomass (FW: 208.62 g/L, DW: 11.87 g/L), total phenolic (TPP: 132.8 mg GAE/L), and flavonoid (TFP: 585.9 mg QE/L) production. Antioxidant activity peaked at this concentration, with 92.7% DPPH scavenging and 63.2 µg AAE/mg total antioxidant capacity. Moreover, the callus cultures exhibited notable enzyme inhibitory effects, with 68% inhibition against pancreatic lipase, 22% inhibition against alpha-glucosidase, and 40% inhibition against alpha-amylase, following treatment with 50 µM, 25 µM, and 10 µM of melatonin, respectively. These findings further highlight that the current approach should be further investigated to explore innovative treatments for obesity and diabetes. UPLC-MS analysis confirmed enhanced metabolite synthesis at 25–50 µM melatonin, while amino acid production peaked at 1µM. These findings highlight melatonin elicitation as an effective strategy for improving biomass, phenolics, and bioactivity in E. purpurea callus cultures.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40101 - Agriculture

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture

  • ISSN

    0167-6857

  • e-ISSN

    0167-6857

  • Volume of the periodical

    161

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001474353000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105003321126