Water-soluble polymers as chelating agents for the deposition of Er3 /Yb3 :LiNbO3 waveguiding films
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F18%3A43915785" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/18:43915785 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/68378271:_____/18:00491186
Result on the web
<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10971-018-4639-5" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10971-018-4639-5</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10971-018-4639-5" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10971-018-4639-5</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Water-soluble polymers as chelating agents for the deposition of Er3 /Yb3 :LiNbO3 waveguiding films
Original language description
Compared to other oxide materials, the sol-gel deposition of an optically transparent LiNbO3 waveguiding film of sufficient thickness (approx. 1 mu m) is complicated by the presence of a highly hydrolyzing Nb(V) in the starting solution. Thicker films require more concentrated solutions that are not easily achieved for such ions. This problem may be solved using strong chelating agents such as water-soluble polymers. To prepare a stable Er(III)/Yb(III)/Li(I)/Nb(V)/2-methoxyethanol solution with high metal concentration, we tested three such polymers: polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyacrylic acid (PAA) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and compared them with already used polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The solutions were spin-coated on crystalline sapphire substrates under a multi-step heating-deposition regime. Apart from Er3+/Yb3+ photoluminescence properties, we evaluated the influence of the film microstructure (SEM, AFM) on optical transparency and waveguiding ability in the UV/Vis/NIR region (transmission and m-line spectroscopy). Among the newly tested polymers, only PEG was able to prevent Nb(V) hydrolysis up to a maximum metal concentration of 0.6 mol/L. For PEG and PVP, the crystallization temperature of the deposited films (between 700 A degrees C and 1000 A degrees C) was compared. After further optimization of the heating-deposition process, we were able to prepare a transparent Er3+/Yb3+:LiNbO3 film thick enough to guide an optical signal in the NIR region. Thus, the use of PEG results is one of the very few non-hydrolytic sol-gel methods suitable for the preparation of not only luminescent, but also waveguiding Er3+/Yb3+:LiNbO3 structures.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GBP108%2F12%2FG108" target="_blank" >GBP108/12/G108: Preparation, modification and characterization of materials by radiation</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2018
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN
0928-0707
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
86
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
11
Pages from-to
274-284
UT code for WoS article
000431117300004
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85044483426