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Inert Liquid Exfoliation and Langmuir-Type Thin Film Deposition of Semimetallic Metal Diborides

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F24%3A43929999" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/24:43929999 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsnano.4c04626" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsnano.4c04626</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c04626" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsnano.4c04626</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Inert Liquid Exfoliation and Langmuir-Type Thin Film Deposition of Semimetallic Metal Diborides

  • Original language description

    Graphite is one of only a few layered materials that can be exfoliated into nanosheets with semimetallic properties, which limits the applications of nanosheet-based electrodes to material combinations compatible with the work function of graphene. It is therefore important to identify additional metallic or semimetallic two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials that can be processed in solution for scalable fabrication of printed electronic devices. Metal diborides represent a family of layered non-van der Waals crystals with semimetallic properties for all nanosheet thicknesses. While previous reports show that the exfoliated nanomaterial is prone to oxidation, we demonstrate a readily accessible inert exfoliation process to produce quasi-2D nanoplatelets with intrinsic material properties. For this purpose, we demonstrate the exfoliation of three representative metal diborides (MgB2, CrB2, and ZrB2) under inert conditions. Nanomaterial is characterized using a combination of transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, IR, and UV-vis measurements, with only minimal oxidation indicated postprocessing. By depositing the pristine metal diboride nanoplatelets as thin films using a Langmuir-type deposition technique, the ohmic behavior of the networks is validated. Furthermore, the material decomposition is studied by using a combination of electrical and optical measurements after controlled exposure to ambient conditions. Finally, we report an efficient, low-cost approach for sample encapsulation to protect the nanomaterials from oxidation. This is used to demonstrate low-gauge factor strain sensors, confirming metal diboride nanosheets as a suitable alternative to graphene for electrode materials in printed electronics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Nano

  • ISSN

    1936-0851

  • e-ISSN

    1936-086X

  • Volume of the periodical

    18

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    42

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001335829600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85206445926