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Low Ecotoxicological Impact of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement Composites Doped with 2D Carbon-Based Nanoadditives

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F25%3A43932740" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/25:43932740 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22320/25:43932740 RIV/60461373:22330/25:43932740

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c04437" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c04437</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c04437" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsomega.5c04437</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Low Ecotoxicological Impact of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement Composites Doped with 2D Carbon-Based Nanoadditives

  • Original language description

    Magnesium oxychloride cement (MOC) is gaining attention as a sustainable alternative to Portland cement. Its mechanical performance and water resistance may be enhanced by reinforcement with two-dimensional nanomaterials, such as graphene (G) and graphene oxide (GO). However, the ecotoxicological impact of these composites, determining their implementation, remains largely unexplored. This study evaluated the effects of G platelets with a surface area of 750 m2/g (G750) and GO, both as isolated particles and embedded within MOC, on a range of prokaryotic (Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and eukaryotic (Artemia salina, Sinapis alba, and Desmodesmus subspicatus) model organisms. G750 and GO exhibited species-specific antibacterial activity, notably inhibiting S. aureus growth and biofilm formation, while P. aeruginosa remained largely unaffected. The addition of G750 or GO did not enhance MOC&apos;s antibacterial effect, as MOC alone exhibited strong antimicrobial activity. Both G750 and GO were toxic to A. salina at concentrations of &gt;= 0.05 g/L, with GO showing greater toxicity. Phytotoxic effects were observed in S. alba, particularly with the GO and MOC-G750 composites. Algal growth was unaffected by MOC-G750 but inhibited by MOC-GO after extended exposure. G750, GO, and MOC samples showed no genotoxic potential in vitro and in vivo; ROS production occurred without a significant change from the control. Overall, incorporating G750 and GO into MOC improved material properties without substantially increasing ecotoxicity, though species- and material-specific responses underscore the need for thorough environmental impact evaluation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Omega

  • ISSN

    2470-1343

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    31

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    35013-35028

  • UT code for WoS article

    001541356400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database