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Synthesis of Monothiacalix[4]arene Using the Fragment Condensation Approach

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F25%3A43932855" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/25:43932855 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22810/25:43932855

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/15/3145" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/15/3145</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules30153145" target="_blank" >10.3390/molecules30153145</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Synthesis of Monothiacalix[4]arene Using the Fragment Condensation Approach

  • Original language description

    The article describes a simple and scalable preparation of 2-monothiacalix[4]arene 7, the simplest representative of the mixed-bridged (CH&lt;inf&gt;2&lt;/inf&gt; and S) calix[4]arenes. The synthesis is based on the condensation of linear building blocks (bisphenols), which are relatively readily available, and allows, depending on the conditions, the use of two alternative reaction routes that provide macrocycle 7 in high yield. The dynamic behavior of the basic macrocyclic skeleton was investigated using NMR spectroscopy at variable temperatures. High-temperature measurements showed that compound 7 undergoes a cone–cone equilibrium with activation free energy ΔG# of the inversion process of 63 kJ·mol−1. Interestingly, the same barrier for the oxidized sulfone derivative 14 shows a value of 60 kJ·mol−1, indicating weakened hydrogen bonds at the lower rim of the calixarene. The same was also confirmed at low temperatures, when barriers to changing the direction of the cyclic hydrogen bond arrays (flip-flop mechanism) were determined (compare ΔG# = 44 kJ·mol−1 for 7 vs. ΔG# = 40 kJ·mol−1 for 14). © 2025 by the authors.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10401 - Organic chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    MOLECULES

  • ISSN

    1420-3049

  • e-ISSN

    1420-3049

  • Volume of the periodical

    30

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    15

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    "27 July 2025"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001549453400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105013297852