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Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of linseed lignans and phenolic acids

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F17%3A43914291" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/17:43914291 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/26784246:_____/17:N0000013 RIV/26722861:_____/17:N0000067

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00217-017-2871-9" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00217-017-2871-9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00217-017-2871-9" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00217-017-2871-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of linseed lignans and phenolic acids

  • Original language description

    In this study, we present antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of isolated lignans freed of other bioactive compounds in comparison with dominant phenolic acids. The combinations of screw pressing, solvent extractions, acid-catalysed hydrolysis and flash chromatography were used to describe and isolate linseed phenolic compounds. Secoisolariciresinol, ferulic, p-coumaric and caffeic acids were the most abundant ones while salicylic, gentisic, dihydro-p-coumaric, phenylacetic, vanillic, p-hydroxybenzoic and β-resorcylic acids were the minor secondary metabolites. Anhydrosecoisolariciresinol (ANHSECO) and levulinic acid were an artefacts formed during exhaustive hydrolysis. The effective concentration ( EC50), antiradical power (1/EC50), stoichiometry (2·EC50) values and second order rate constants k2 were determined to classify antioxidants according to reaction kinetics as slow (p-coumaric acid derivatives), medium (ferulic acid derivatives, secoisolariciresinol and ANHSECO; k2 ranges from 1.85 to 2.29 μmol−1 dm3 s−1) and fast (caffeic acid derivatives; k2 = 6.91 μmol−1 dm3 s−1) ones. Rancimat method wassimulating lipid peroxidation and its inhibition. Linseed lignans and phenolic acids could be classified according to protection of unsaturated triacylglycerols in the following order: p-coumaric acid &lt; ANHSECO &lt; methyl p-coumarate &lt; ferulic acid &lt; secoisolariciresinol &lt; methyl ferulate &lt; crude extract &lt; caffeic acid &lt; methyl caffeate. The mechanism and the formation of secoisolariciresinol oxidation products were discovered by mass spectrometry. The effect of crude linseed extract, ANHSECO, caffeic, ferulic and p-coumaric acid on the growth of Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, yeasts and moulds was also determined.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    21100 - Other engineering and technologies

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QJ1510274" target="_blank" >QJ1510274: Production and complex gentle processing of flaxseed and its application in new functional foods</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Food Research and Technology

  • ISSN

    1438-2377

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    243

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    "1633 "- 1644

  • UT code for WoS article

    000407927400013

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85016090944