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Non-thermal plasma causes Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm release to planktonic form and inhibits production of Las-B elastase, protease and pyocyanin

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F22%3A43924561" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/22:43924561 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22340/22:43924561 RIV/61388963:_____/22:00563284

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.993029/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2022.993029/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2022.993029" target="_blank" >10.3389/fcimb.2022.993029</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Non-thermal plasma causes Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm release to planktonic form and inhibits production of Las-B elastase, protease and pyocyanin

  • Original language description

    The increasing risk of antibiotic failure in the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections is largely related to the production of a wide range of virulence factors. The use of non-thermal plasma (NTP) is a promising alternative to antimicrobial treatment. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of knowledge about the effects of NTP on the virulence factors production. We evaluated the ability of four NTP-affected P. aeruginosa strains to re-form biofilm and produce Las-B elastase, proteases, lipases, haemolysins, gelatinase or pyocyanin. Highly strains-dependent inhibitory activity of NTP against extracellular virulence factors production was observed. Las-B elastase activity was reduced up to 82% after 15-min NTP treatment, protease activity and pyocyanin production by biofilm cells was completely inhibited after 60 min, in contrast to lipases and gelatinase production, which remained unchanged. However, for all strains tested, a notable reduction in biofilm re-development ability was depicted using spinning disc confocal microscopy. In addition, NTP exposure of mature biofilms caused disruption of biofilm cells and their dispersion into the environment, as shown by transmission electron microscopy. This appears to be a key step that could help overcome the high resistance of P. aeruginosa and its eventual elimination, for example in combination with antibiotics still highly effective against planktonic cells. Copyright © 2022 Kašparová, Vaňková, Paldrychová, Svobodová, Hadravová, Jarošová Kolouchová, Masák and Scholtz.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

  • ISSN

    2235-2988

  • e-ISSN

    2235-2988

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    SEP 23 2022

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    nestrankovano

  • UT code for WoS article

    000865023700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85139408657