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Effective isolation of cannabidiol and cannabidiolic acid free of psychotropic phytocannabinoids from hemp extract by fast centrifugal partition chromatography

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F23%3A43926571" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/23:43926571 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00216-023-04782-9?utm_source=getftr&utm_medium=getftr&utm_campaign=getftr_pilot" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00216-023-04782-9?utm_source=getftr&utm_medium=getftr&utm_campaign=getftr_pilot</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-023-04782-9" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00216-023-04782-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effective isolation of cannabidiol and cannabidiolic acid free of psychotropic phytocannabinoids from hemp extract by fast centrifugal partition chromatography

  • Original language description

    Cannabidiol (CBD), together with its precursor cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), is the major phytocannabinoid occurring in most hemp cultivars. To ensure the safe use of these compounds, their effective isolation from hemp extract is required, with special emphasis on the elimination of ∆9-tetrahydrocannabinol (∆9-THC) and ∆9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (∆9-THCA-A). In this study, we demonstrate the applicability of fast centrifugal partition chromatography (FCPC) as a challenging format of counter-current preparative chromatography for the isolation of CBD and CBDA free of psychotropic compounds that may occur in Cannabis sativa L. plant extracts. Thirty-eight solvent mixtures were tested to identify a suitable two-phase system for this purpose. Based on the measured partition coefficients (KD) and separation factors (α), the two-phase system consisting of n-heptane:ethyl acetate:ethanol:water (1.5:0.5:1.5:0.5; v:v:v:v) was selected as an optimal solvent mixture. Employing UHPLC-HRMS/MS for target analysis of collected fractions, the elution profiles of 17 most common phytocannabinoids were determined. Under experimental conditions, the purity of isolated CBD and CBDA was 98.9 and 95.1% (w/w), respectively. Neither of ∆9-THC nor of ∆9-THCA-A were present; only trace amounts of other biologically active compounds contained in hemp extract were detected by screening against in-house spectral library using UHPLC-HRMS.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10406 - Analytical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry

  • ISSN

    1618-2642

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    415

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    29 June 2023

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    "4827–4837"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001022137400002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85163593674