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Magnetic soft centirobot to mitigate biological threats

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F24%3A43930590" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/24:43930590 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989100:27240/24:10254897 RIV/60461373:22350/24:43930590 RIV/60461373:22810/24:43930590

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/smm2.1289" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/smm2.1289</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smm2.1289" target="_blank" >10.1002/smm2.1289</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Magnetic soft centirobot to mitigate biological threats

  • Original language description

    Soft robots have drawn a lot of interest in the field of human-robot interfaces because they can mimic the propulsion of soft bodies and archive complex tasks that cannot be made by rigid robots such as performing the complex motion, avoiding collisions by absorbing impacts, and shape adaptation by elastic deformation. Herein, drawing inspiration from creatures in the Cambrian period, such as Hallucigenia, we develop a centimeter-sized soft robot with multiple magnetic legs (referred to as a soft centirobot). This robot is equipped with graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) nanosheets to kill biological threats by photogenerated reactive oxygen species under black light illumination. The motion of g-C3N4 soft centirobot is controlled by magnetic actuation even in complex wastewater samples (with a relative speed of 0.12 body lengths per second). The magnetic multilegs work as a propeller to walk across and cover large regions, and water disinfection is more efficient than what could be achieved by nano/micrometer scale sheets of g-C3N4. Finally, factors affecting the accelerated propulsion of g-C3N4 soft centirobot such as design principle, structure geometry, body mass, driving mechanism, and magnetic sensitivity, have been investigated. We envision that such a photoactive 2D material-based integrated centimeter-sized robot shall find application in many areas where pathogen removal is required. Here, we introduce an effective strategy to disinfect E. coli bacteria from contaminated water using a magnetically responsive centimeter-sized soft robot (soft centirobot) decorated with graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4). The magnetically driven soft centirobot propels efficiently in complex wastewater samples and serves as a highly effective dynamic photocatalytic platform for much faster and more effective water disinfection. image

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    SmartMat

  • ISSN

    2766-8525

  • e-ISSN

    2688-819X

  • Volume of the periodical

    5

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    CN - CHINA

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001216202800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85197676290