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Buckyball Difluoride F-2(-)@C-60(+)-A Single-Molecule Crystal

Result description

We report the F-2@C-60 system as the first example of an endohedral fullerene in which C-60 acts as a cation C-60(+) interacting with endohedral anion, F-2(-). Our state-of-the-art computations reveal that in F-2@C-60, despite of the known high electron affinity of C-60, an electron is transferred from C-60 to F-2 resulting in the F-2(-)@C-60(+) system. The F-F bond length in F-2@C-60 is substantially longer than in free F-2, which is the result of electron-transfer to the antibonding sigma(u) molecular orbital of F-2. Interestingly, although there is a full charge-transfer of one electron between C-60 and F-2, only negligible delocalized covalent interactions are found between F-2(-) and C-60(+) which is a reminiscent of ionic crystals. Therefore, F-2(-)@C-60(+) can be considered as a single-molecule crystal. The other encapsulated halogens in C-60 do not show such behavior.

Keywords

bonding analysisDFT calculationsendohedral fullerenesfluorinemolecular crystals

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Buckyball Difluoride F-2(-)@C-60(+)-A Single-Molecule Crystal

  • Original language description

    We report the F-2@C-60 system as the first example of an endohedral fullerene in which C-60 acts as a cation C-60(+) interacting with endohedral anion, F-2(-). Our state-of-the-art computations reveal that in F-2@C-60, despite of the known high electron affinity of C-60, an electron is transferred from C-60 to F-2 resulting in the F-2(-)@C-60(+) system. The F-F bond length in F-2@C-60 is substantially longer than in free F-2, which is the result of electron-transfer to the antibonding sigma(u) molecular orbital of F-2. Interestingly, although there is a full charge-transfer of one electron between C-60 and F-2, only negligible delocalized covalent interactions are found between F-2(-) and C-60(+) which is a reminiscent of ionic crystals. Therefore, F-2(-)@C-60(+) can be considered as a single-molecule crystal. The other encapsulated halogens in C-60 do not show such behavior.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Angewandte Chemie - International Edition

  • ISSN

    1433-7851

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    57

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    42

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    13931-13934

  • UT code for WoS article

    000446826200039

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85053696625

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Physical chemistry

Year of implementation

2018