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Tautomerism of guanine analogues

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F20%3A00521852" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/20:00521852 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/2/170" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/2/170</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom10020170" target="_blank" >10.3390/biom10020170</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Tautomerism of guanine analogues

  • Original language description

    Tautomerism of nucleic acid (NA) bases is a crucial factor for the maintenance and translation of genetic information in organisms. Only canonical tautomers of NA bases can form hydrogen-bonded complexes with their natural counterparts. On the other hand, rare tautomers of nucleobases have been proposed to be involved in processes catalysed by NA enzymes. Isocytosine, which can be considered as a structural fragment of guanine, is known to have two stable tautomers both in solution and solid states. The tautomer equilibrium of isocytosine contrasts with the remarkable stability of the canonical tautomer of guanine. This paper investigates the factors contributing to the stability of the canonical tautomer of guanine by a combination of NMR experiments and theoretical calculations. The electronic effects of substituents on the stability of the rare tautomers of isocytosine and guanine derivatives are studied by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Selected derivatives are studied by variable-temperature NMR spectroscopy. Rare tautomers can be stabilised in solution by intermolecular hydrogen-bonding interactions with suitable partners. These intermolecular interactions give rise to characteristic signals in proton NMR spectra, which make it possible to undoubtedly confirm the presence of a rare tautomer.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-11851S" target="_blank" >GA18-11851S: Intermolecular interactions studied by NMR spectroscopy and advanced quantum-chemical calculations</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomolecules

  • ISSN

    2218-273X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    170

  • UT code for WoS article

    000522138500121

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85078231994